2. Technology courses
2.1 First generation: wafer silicon technology
Figure 3 shows the development of photovoltaic module production by technology since 2011. It clearly shows that crystalline silicon, mono (sc-Si) or multi (mc-Si), is the main base material for module production, compared with thin-film modules (CIGS, CdTe...). In fact, this is hardly surprising, since silicon is one of the most abundant elements on earth, perfectly stable both thermally and chemically, and non-toxic. Its physico-chemistry is very well mastered, thanks to the extensive knowledge acquired in the field of microelectronics. While multicrystalline silicon (mc-Si)...
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Bibliography
Bibliography
Events
European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition (EU/PVSEC) http://www.photovoltaic-conference.com
IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (IEEE PVS) http://www.ieee-pvsc.org
European Materials Research Society Conference...
Standards and norms
http://www.photovoltaique.info/Normes-et-guides-des-circuits.html
...Regulations
Feed-in tariff for photovoltaic electricity https://terresolaire.com/Blog/rentabilite-photovoltaique/tarif-rachat-photovoltaique/
Directory
Manufacturers – Suppliers – Distributors (non-exhaustive list)
Syndicat des énergies renouvelables http://www.enr.fr
Directory of French photovoltaic research and industry: https://www.energierecrute.com/energie-et-environnement/7-solaire-photovoltaique...
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