6. Challenges and prospects
Lyophobic heterogeneous systems offer a potential for applications that has yet to be fully explored. Their dynamic behavior, which is remarkable compared with current technologies as a whole, is conducive to the impulse storage of mechanical energy with a power density of over 100 kW.L –1 . The energy stored can be totally, partially or not restored, covering a wide range of applications from high-efficiency reversible energy storage (over 90%), to the use of energy "wells" for shock absorption. Phenomena related to the thermodynamics of interfaces, electrostatics and electrokinetics, coupled with dynamic wetting in confined environments, further broaden the horizon of possible applications.
Several companies are working on the implementation of these systems, but no commercial device exists to date.
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Challenges and prospects
Bibliography
Websites
Pierre Odru. Energy storage. 2016. url: http://www.techniques-ingenieur.fr/actualite/conferences-en-ligne/stockage-de-lenergie/ .
Data Base of Zeolite Structures: http://www.iza-structure.org/databases/...
Patents
Valentin Eroshenko. Hydrocapillary accumulator, F15B1/04 (1980).
Valentin Eroshenko. Heterogeneous structure for accumulating or dissipating energy, method of using such a structure and associated divices, WO9618040 (1996).
Galaitsis. Heterogeneous Lyophobic system for accumulation, retrieval and dissipation of energy, US2006/0246288 (2006).
Yu Qiao. Nanoporous...
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