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4. Genome editing: a revolution in biotechnology
Genome editing is the precise and controlled modification of an organism's genetic heritage, and as such represents a fundamental break with conventional engineering techniques. This has been made possible by the development of molecular scissors capable of recognizing a target sequence and inducing a double-strand break that will be repaired by endogenous double-strand break repair mechanisms (Non homologous end joining (NHEJ) or Homologous Recombination (HR)), resulting in the introduction of mutations, insertion or replacement of a sequence (figure
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Genome editing: a revolution in biotechnology
Bibliography
Websites
Déinove, "Carotenoid market", 2015 : http://www.deinove.com/fr/profil/strategie-et-marches/marche-carotenoides
"Barrel price – The official oil price", December 2018 : https://prixdubaril.com
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Regulations
Directive 2001/18/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of March 12, 2001 on the deliberate release into the environment of genetically modified organisms and repealing Council Directive 90/220/EEC.
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