5. Implementation
5.1 Rheology
The viscosity of styrenic polymers at processing temperatures depends on their molecular structure, in particular on molecular weight and distribution, which are a function of polymerization conditions and, above all, of the plasticizer content used during polymerization. Viscosity decreases with decreasing molecular weight and increasing plasticizer content. It is easily measured by the melt-index, expressed in g/min at 200 C and measured in accordance with IS0 1133. The higher the melt-index, the more fluid the polymer.
Like most thermoplastics, styrenic polymers in the molten state exhibit non-Newtonian behavior and viscoelastic character (cf. [AM 3 620] and
[AM 3 630] references
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Standards and norms
International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
- Plastiques. Détermination de l'absorption d'eau - ISO 62 - 2008
- Plastiques. Détermination de la température de fléchissement sous charge. Partie 2 : Plastiques et ébonite - ISO 75-2 - 2004
- Plastiques. Détermination des propriétés en flexion. Amd 1 : 2004 - ISO 178 - 2001
- Plastiques. Détermination des caractéristiques au choc Charpy....
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Standard and impact polystyrene
BASF (Polystyrol brand) http://iwww.plasticsportal.com
DOW Chemicals (STYRON brand) http://plastics.dow.com
INEOS NOVA International...
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