1. Carbon fiber manufacturing processes
1.1 Carbon fibers for thermal applications
The first carbon fibers were made from braids, woven fabrics or a mat of rayon fibers, all fixed to a rigid frame and heated, in the first stage, to 1,000-1,500°C to transform the cellulose into carbon under an inert atmosphere, then eventually to 2,000-2,500°C to obtain greater resistance to oxidation at higher temperatures. No special tension was applied during heat treatment, so the mechanical properties of the resulting carbon fibers were not...
Exclusive to subscribers. 97% yet to be discovered!
You do not have access to this resource.
Click here to request your free trial access!
Already subscribed? Log in!
The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference
This article is included in
Plastics and composites
This offer includes:
Knowledge Base
Updated and enriched with articles validated by our scientific committees
Services
A set of exclusive tools to complement the resources
Practical Path
Operational and didactic, to guarantee the acquisition of transversal skills
Doc & Quiz
Interactive articles with quizzes, for constructive reading
Carbon fiber manufacturing processes
Economic data
-
Carbon fiber prices
They are highly dependent on the quality of the carbon fibers and the inspection and testing costs demanded by customers.
We can give a range of sales prices from 20 to 150 euros/kg, staying within classic carbon fiber categories, i.e. without going into very "specific" fibers with very high modulus.
- ...
References
Standardization
Several national standards committees have published standards for carbon fibers (table 2 ). Since 1987, a specialized ISO working group has been drawing up international standards.
Manufacturers
Toray http://www.toray.com
Cytec http://www.cytec.com
Formosa Plastics Corp. http://www.fpcusa.com
Website
Compositec's Recycarb project http://www.compositec.com
Exclusive to subscribers. 97% yet to be discovered!
You do not have access to this resource.
Click here to request your free trial access!
Already subscribed? Log in!
The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference