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3. Lyophobic nanoporous media
Nanoporous materials, whether silica gels, porous polymers or zeolites, generally have a high affinity for common solvents, especially water. It is worth mentioning here the ambiguity of the term "hydrophobic", which can sometimes refer to a nanoporous material whose liquid saturation is observed at a "high" vapour pressure close to the saturating vapour pressure. In this section, we present the synthesis routes and properties of materials of interest to SHLs whose hydrophobicity is such that they can only be filled in the liquid phase.
3.1 Hydrophobic matrices
The vast majority of nanoporous materials of interest are composed of an amorphous or crystalline silica structure. A distinction is made between materials whose porosity is based on the assembly of supramolecular...
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Lyophobic nanoporous media
Potential for energy storage and conversion
Bibliography
Websites
Pierre Odru. Energy storage. 2016. url: http://www.techniques-ingenieur.fr/actualite/conferences-en-ligne/stockage-de-lenergie/ .
Data Base of Zeolite Structures: http://www.iza-structure.org/databases/...
Patents
Valentin Eroshenko. Hydrocapillary accumulator, F15B1/04 (1980).
Valentin Eroshenko. Heterogeneous structure for accumulating or dissipating energy, method of using such a structure and associated divices, WO9618040 (1996).
Galaitsis. Heterogeneous Lyophobic system for accumulation, retrieval and dissipation of energy, US2006/0246288 (2006).
Yu Qiao. Nanoporous...
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