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3. Sampling and analysis
Dioxin analyses are carried out on a wide range of samples. Generally speaking, the concentrations to be measured are extremely low, and in complex matrices where numerous constituents are likely to interfere. Multi-step protocols are therefore required, and will differ according to the nature of the sample .
For sampling in industrial chimney-type ducts (isokinetic sampling) or directly in ambient air (long sampling with high flow rates), the mass detection limits to be reached will be in the order of pg · Nm –3 (from 0.4 pg · Nm ...
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Sampling and analysis
Some analysis results
Bibliography
Bibliography
Standards and norms
- Emissions from stationary sources – Determination of the mass concentration of PCDD/PCDF and dioxin-like PCBs – Part 1: PCDD/PCDF sampling - NF EN 1948-1 - 2006
- Emissions from stationary sources – Determination of PCDD/PCDF and dioxin-like PCB mass concentrations – Part 2: extraction and purification of PCDD/PCDF - NF EN 1948-2 - 2006
- Emissions from stationary sources – Determination of the mass concentration...
Regulations
Regulations – Recommendations (in chronological order)
Arrêté du 10 octobre 1996 relatif aux installations spécialisées d'incinération et aux installations de co-incinération de certains déchets industriels spéciaux.
Conseil supérieur d'hygiène publique de France, section de l'alimentation et de la nutrition, recommendations on dioxin, meeting of March 17, 1998.
European...
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Carmeuse : http://www.carmeuse.eu/fr
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