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3. Biological equipment for pollutant separation and/or preconcentration
3.1 General
Two types of biological element have shown real potential in the development of supports for separation and analytical preconcentration: antibodies and whole cells, the latter of which can be used either dead or alive. In both cases, the biological element is immobilized on or in a support for use as a cartridge, column or disk. The sample percolates through the material, and only compounds with an affinity for the support are retained. After a possible washing step, an elution step recovers the analytes. It is therefore possible to simultaneously extract compounds of interest, pre-concentrate them and purify the sample, in dynamic mode, in-line or off-line.
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Biological equipment for pollutant separation and/or preconcentration
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Bibliography
Bibliography
Articles and theses
Standards and norms
- Water quality – determination of the inhibition of the mobility of Daphnia magna Straus (Cladocera, Crustacea) – acute toxicity test - ISO 6341 - 1996
- Water quality – marine algal growth inhibition tests with Skeletonema costatum and Phaeodactylum tricornutum - ISO 10253 - 2006
- US Environmental Protection Agency, The Selenastrum Capricornutum Prinz Algal Assay. Bottle Test. Experimental design, application...
Regulations
Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of October 23, 2000 establishing a framework for Community action in the field of water policy http://europa.eu/
Directory
Manufacturers – Suppliers – Distributors (non-exhaustive list)
Immunoaffinity supports
http://www.r-biopharm.comhttp://www.vicam.comhttp://www.neogen.comhttp://www.romerlabs.com
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