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4. Main innovations since the introduction of composite materials
4.1 Chronology of innovative vehicles since the 1950s
Composite materials first appeared in the automotive industry in the mid-1950s.
The main vehicles with noteworthy innovations were the following:
1955: the chassis and body panels of the Chevrolet Corvette and the Alpine Renault sedan are made from contact polyester/fiberglass. Styling effects and cost savings (no stamping tools or presses) were the main motivations;
1955: the roof of the Citroën DS 19, made of polyester/fiberglass, with the introduction of non-metallic panels in mass production;
1957: the Trabant 601, whose body is made of thermosetting...
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Main innovations since the introduction of composite materials
Bibliography
- (1) - LECOINTRE Eric - Étude économique sur la filière de traitement des véhicules hors d'usage - . Rapport final. http://www.ademe.fr
- (2) - SHEN Lie, HAUFE Juliane, PATEL Martin K. -...
Digital media
CAMPUS Version 5.2 – Database of suppliers of plastic materials.
Events
ANTEC (SPE Annual Technical Conference) http://www.4spe.org
JEC Composites show http://www.jeccomposites.com
SFIP Congress "Composites and High Modulus Polymers". Douai (June 9/10, 2010)
Standards and norms
ISO 14 062 – General information on eco-design
ISO 14 040 & 14 044 – Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
Regulations
European Directive 2000/53/EC: heavy metals and recycling for vehicles
Directory
Esoro http://www.esoro.ch
Fiberforge http://www.fiberforge.com
Jacob Plastics http://www.jacobplastics.com
Statistical and economic data
BIOCOMP http://www.biocomp.eu.com
COMBINE (natural fiber composites) http://www.combineproject.org.uk
PEGASUS http://www.pegasus-eu.net
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The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference