12. Conclusion and outlook
Far from casting a pall over thermal spraying, cold spray has, on the contrary, breathed new life into it with the development of the 2000s. Initially left out of the family of thermal spraying processes, it can now be considered the leader. Given their relatively low investment costs and the high potential of their technology, cold spray installations seem to be multiplying inexorably in contract workshops, SMEs and large companies, not to mention so-called universities, to become as commonplace as furnaces or lasers.
Since the essence of cold spray lies in the deformation of the sprayed particles, the process has historically been developed from metal, i.e. applied mainly to metallic materials (hence the treatment of the subject in this article), both for the deposit and for the substrate (red base strip in figure
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Conclusion and outlook
Bibliography
Standardization
- Metallic materials – Rotary bar bending fatigue tests. - BS ISO 1143 :2010 - Décembre 2010
- Essai d'adhérence par traction de revêtements projetés thermiquement. - ASTM C633-13 - 2017
- Thermal spraying – Tensile adhesion testing. - NF EN ISO 14916 - Mai 2017
- Particle size analysis – Laser diffraction methods. - ISO 13320 - Janvier 2020
- Environmental management – Lifecycle analysis – Principles...
Regulations
ATEX Directive 201/34/EU on equipment and protective systems intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres.
Patents
DANTIN (B.) et al. – Airbus Group SAS, Structure with electrically conductive lines on the surface and process for producing electrically conductive lines by cold spray, Patent WO 2016/107918 A1, 2016.
CHOHRA (M.) et al. – Dassault-Aviation, Composite part featuring a functional layer and a polymer binder, and associated cold spray manufacturing process. French patent # 3 006 914, 2013.
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Directory
Manufacturers – Suppliers – Distributors (non-exhaustive list)
For high-pressure cold spray: Impact Innovations/Rattenkirchen-Germany
https://impact-innovations.com
For low-pressure cold spray: CenterLine Ltd./Windsor-Canada.
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