6. Glossary
multi-criteria analysis; analyse multicritères
Mathematical methods used to choose between several solutions based on a multi-criteria analysis grid.
Building Information Modeling (BIM)
BIM is "a shared digital representation of a built object (including buildings, bridges, roads, processing plants, etc.) to facilitate design, construction and operation processes in order to provide a reliable basis for decisions" (ISO 29481).
geomatics; geomatic
A word formed from the double contraction of "geography" and "computer science", and designating the discipline dealing with GIS. In particular, it involves mobilizing the very diverse knowledge and skills required to collect, process and disseminate geographic information. As such, geomatics goes far beyond the use of GIS,...
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Glossary
Bibliography
Software tools
Apache http://httpd.apache.org/
ArcGIS – ESRI France http://www.esrifrance.fr/
Deegree http://www.deegree.org/
Websites
BIM MOTION – Support company for BIM solutions
ESRI France – BIM Solutions
Standards and norms
- Information géographique géomatique. 45 normes publiées et 30 normes en projet. - ISOTC 211 -
- Standard GML (Geographic Markup Language) permettant l'échange de données vectorielles. - OGC -
- Standards WMS (Web Map Server) et WFS (Web Feature Server) permettant la production de cartographie à partir de serveurs de données et la manipulation de ces objets géographiques. - OGC -
Regulations
Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing an Infrastructure for Spatial Information in the European Community (INSPIRE).
Directory
AFIGEO: French Association for Geographic Information
CNIG: Conseil National de l'Information Géographique (French National Council for Geographic Information)
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