2. UMTS standard evolution
2.1 Versions
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First release, Release 99: UMTS Release 99 features a new radio interface based on CDMA code-division multiple access, compared with GSM/GPRS. This multiple access technique was inherited from the American IS-95 system developed by Qualcomm in the mid-1990s.
UMTS comprises two types of access network (UTRAN TDD and FDD), whose radio interface implements broadband multiple access (W-CDMA), enabling 3.84 million chips per second to be transmitted in 5 MHz of bandwidth. The terrestrial interfaces of the access network are supported by ATM for both types of access network.
The quality of service offered is conversational and streaming to the circuit domain of the core network, and interactive and background...
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UMTS standard evolution
Bibliography
References
- (1) - Consultation publique sur la réutilisation de fréquences 900 et 1 800 MHz pour la 3G et sur la quatrième licence 3G dans la bande 2 GHz - . ARCEP (oct 2006). http://www.arcep.fr/uploads/tx_gspublication/...
Specifications
- Network Architecture (Release 99) - 3GPP TS 23.002 V3.6.0 - 09-02
- Overall high level functionality and architecture impacts of flow based charging ; Stage 2 (Release 6) - 3GPP TS 23.125 V6.8.0 - 03-06
- IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) ; Stage 2 (Release 5) - 3GPP TS 23.228 V5.9.0 - 06-03
- Mobile radio interface signalling layer 3 – General aspects (Release 6) - 3GPP TS 24.007 V6.2.0 - 09-04
- Mobile...
Organizations
Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) http://www.3gpp.org/
3G Americas http://www.3gamericas.org/
Autorité de régulation des communications électroniques et des postes (ARCEP) http://www.arcep.fr/
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