Article | REF: E2810 V1

Semiconductor components for hyperfrequencies

Authors: Gilles DAMBRINE, Sylvain BOLLAERT

Publication date: November 10, 2007

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4. Microwave integrated circuits

4.1 Introduction

A monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) consists of the integration, on the same semiconductor substrate (Si, GaAs, InP, GaN), of active and passive elements performing a complete function (amplifier, mixer, oscillator, etc.). The MMIC concept is an old one, and these circuits have been on the market since the mid-1980s. Compared with hybrid circuits, where the various chips (transistors, etc.) are mounted on a printed circuit board, monolithic circuits offer the following advantages:

  • The absence of wire connections means fewer parasitic elements and greater reliability, since connections are the source of most operating faults;

  • circuit size reduction ;

  • ...

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Microwave integrated circuits