9. Conclusions
The pace of change in HV substations accelerated in the 90s and 95s:
changing customer requirements in terms of personnel safety and reliability;
the development of underground networks to replace overhead lines;
the development of telecontrol ;
the evolution of substation or switchgear control-command following the introduction of electronic and then digital relaying.
This development has resulted in :
increased mechanical strength of cells;
improved operating safety for internal arc equipment;
the development of public distribution structure substations (particularly on underground networks),...
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Conclusions
References
Internal references for Techniques de l'Ingénieur Traité Génie électrique
Standardization
French standardization
French Standards Association (AFNOR)
Technical Union of Electricity (UTE)
- Réseaux de distribution publique d'énergie électrique. - NF C 11-201 - 10.1996
- Textes officiels relatifs à la protection des travailleurs dans les établissements qui mettent en œuvre des courants électriques. (Add. 1.02.1989 ; Add. 2.02.1992). - C 12-101 - 11.1988 ...
EDF specifications
- Réalisation de postes MT/BT de distribution publique préfabriqués à encombre réduit, pour réseaux aériens (Add. 1.1983). - HN 84-S-31 - 07.1977
- Postes MT/BT de distribution publique préfabriqués à encombrement réduit, pour réseaux souterrains. (Add. 1.1983). - HN 64-S-32 - 07.1979
- Postes de distribution publique préfabriqués en élévation. - HN 64-S-33 - 04.1989
- Armoires préfabriquées pour réseaux...
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