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5. Hydrogen storage, transport and distribution
These are three essential links in the chain between production and use.
5.1 Hydrogen storage
The concept of "hydrogen storage" refers to all forms of storing hydrogen with a view to making it available at a later date as a chemical product or energy carrier. This step is necessary because, in gas form, hydrogen is not very dense and therefore not very practical to transport. By way of illustration, it takes a volume of around 11 m 3 - the boot volume of a large van - to store just 1 kg of hydrogen, the amount needed to travel 100 km. It is therefore essential to increase its density, and several techniques exist for this purpose:
pressurized gas storage ;
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Hydrogen storage, transport and distribution
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Bibliography
Events
WHEC (World Hydrogen Energy Conference). Under the aegis of the International Association for Hydrogen Energy IAHE, one of the world's largest and longest-running hydrogen energy conferences, the WHEC, has been held every two years since 1976. These conferences are organized in turn by the hydrogen-energy community of one country in the world
WHTC Congress. Annual World Conference on Hydrogen Technologies...
Standards
- Liquid Hydrogen – Land vehicle fuelling system interface - ISO 13984 - 1999
- Liquid hydrogen – Land vehicle fuel tank - ISO 13985 - 2006
- - ISO 14687:1999 -
- Hydrogen fuel – Product specification - ISO 14687:1999/Cor1 - 2001
- Airport H2 fuelling facility - ISO/PAS 15594 - 2004
- Basic considerations for the safety of hydrogen systems - ISO/TR 15916 - 2004
- Hydrogen generators using...
Patents
Cerium electrolytic oxidation process and electrolysis unit for its implementation CA2582058.
Process for the production of synthesis gas by steam reforming in a reactor-exchanger FR2890955, ROJEY (A.), BERTHOLIN (S.), GIROUDIERE (F.), LENGLET (E.).
Process for the production of highly thermally integrated hydrogen by reforming a hydrocarbon feedstock, EP 2107043, GIROUDIERE (F.),...
Directory
Manufacturers – Suppliers – Distributors (non-exhaustive list)
High-capacity hydrogen production (> 10,000 Nm 3 /h)
HALDOR TOPSOE AS http://www.topsoe.com
TECHNIP http://www.technip.com
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