3. Environmental aspects
The economic production of unconventional gas has required the use of horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing techniques, as well as an increase in the number of wells.
It is this large number of wells that makes the environmental footprint larger than in the case of a conventional gas field. However, the use of well clusters (figure 5 ), which enable more than 15 wells to be drilled from a single drilling rig, significantly reduces the footprint of the installations.
3.1 Water management
Hydraulic fracturing requires...
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Environmental aspects
Bibliography
Websites
US Energy Information Agency: natural gas section http://www.eia.gov/naturalgas
Natural Gas Electronic periodical: international news with specific sections on different types of unconventional gas http://www.naturalgaseurope.com...
Events
Unconventional Gas Conference: annual conference organized in London by SMI http://www.smi-online.co.uk
Annual Unconventional Gas Conference: annual conference organized in Europe by Platts http://www.platts.com
World Shale Gas Conference &...
Directory
Manufacturers – Suppliers – Distributors (non-exhaustive list)
Halliburton: drilling and hydraulic fracturing advice http://www.halliburton.com/
Schlumberger: drilling and hydraulic fracturing advice and services http://www.slb.com
Laboratories...
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