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1. Essential oils
First of all, it's worth recalling what is meant by the term "essential oil". Several definitions coexist, differing according to the type of use (pharmaceutical, aromatic, cosmetic, etc.).
According to the standard ISO 9235 An essential oil is defined as "a product obtained from a raw material of plant origin, after separation of the aqueous phase by physical processes, either by steam distillation, or by mechanical processes from the epicarp of Citrus fruit, or by dry distillation".
The ANSM, for its part, uses the definition...
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Essential oils
Regulatory complexities surrounding essential oils
Bibliography
Patents
CHEMAT (F.), LUCCHESI (M.) and SMADIA (J.). – Solvent-free microwave extraction of volatile natural substances. US20040187340A1 (2003).
JANE (C.), FLETCHER (M.) and HARGREAVES RILEY (J.). – Essential oil composition . US6280751B1 (1997).
CHAMBERS (D.). – Aromatherapy composition of essential oils for the relief of hormonal imbalances in women. US20040247710A1 (2003).
...Norms and standards
- Raw materials of natural origin – Vocabulary, 2nd Edition. - ISO 9235 - 2013
- Huiles essentielles-nomenclature, 3e édition. - ISO 4720 - 2009
Regulations
Regulation (EU) 2018/848 of the European Parliament and of the Council of May 30, 2018 on organic production and labelling of organic products, and repealing Council Regulation (EC) No 834/2007, OJ L 150, 14.6.2018, p. 1-92.
Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of November 30, 2009 on cosmetic products, OJ L 342, 22.12.2009, p. 59-209.
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Directory
Manufacturers – suppliers – distributors
Directory of cosmetics professionals
http://www.cosmetic-valley.com/annuaire
Organizations – federations – Associations
Synadiet – Syndicat National des Compléments Alimentaires
Website
National Agency for the Safety of Medicines and Health Products
LNE – Laboratoire nationale de métrologie et d'essais – NF marking
DGCCRF, General Directorate for Competition,...
Events
Perfumes and cosmetics congress – Regulatory issues, takes place every year in Chartres.
http://www.congres-parfumscosmetiques.com/fr/
Cosmetagora tradeshow, held every year in Paris
...
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